Dependencies Updated October 13, 2020

We provide opinionated instructions for installing the external software required by Virtool.

Skewer

Skewer is used to trim sequencing read data in FASTQ format.

  1. Download the source code

    wget https://github.com/relipmoc/skewer/archive/0.2.2.tar.gz

  2. Unpack the archive

    tar -xvf 0.2.2.tar.gz

  3. Move into the unpacked directory

    cd skewer-0.2.2

  4. Build the skewer binary using make

    make

  5. Move the binary to a directory that is in PATH (eg. /usr/local/bin)

    sudo mv skewer /usr/local/bin

  6. Ensure skewer is callable

    skewer

    You should see the following output:

    skewer (0.2.2): No input file specified
Usage: skewer [options] <file> [file2]
Try `skewer --help' for more information.

FastQC

FastQC is used to calculate quality information from Illumina sample libraries in FASTQ format.

  1. Download the software

    wget https://www.bioinformatics.babraham.ac.uk/projects/fastqc/fastqc_v0.11.5.zip

  2. Unpack the archive

    unzip fastqc_v0.11.5.zip

  3. Copy the unpacked directory to an installation path such as /opt

    sudo cp -rv FastQC /opt

  4. Make the FastQC binary executable

    sudo chmod ugo+x /opt/FastQC/fastqc

  5. Make a symbolic link to the binary in a directory in PATH (eg. /usr/local/bin)

    sudo ln -s /opt/FastQC/fastqc /usr/local/bin/fastqc

  6. Verify that FastQC is callable

    fastqc --version

    You should see the following output:

    FastQC v0.11.5

Bowtie2

Bowtie2 is used to map sample reads to references and subtractions.

  1. Download the software.

    wget https://github.com/BenLangmead/bowtie2/releases/download/v2.3.2/bowtie2-2.3.2-legacy-linux-x86_64.zip

  2. Unpack the archive.

    unzip bowtie2-2.3.2-legacy-linux-x86_64.zip

  3. Copy the unpacked directory to an installation path such as /opt.

    sudo cp -rv bowtie2-2.3.2-legacy /opt/bowtie2

  4. Make symbolic links for all binaries in a directory in PATH (eg. /usr/local/bin).

    sudo ln -s /opt/bowtie2/bowtie* /usr/local/bin

  5. Verify that bowtie2 is callable.

    bowtie2 --version

    You should see output similar to the following:

    /opt/bowtie2/bowtie2-align-s version 2.3.2
64-bit
Built on dde45b53bd81
Sat May  6 02:22:24 UTC 2017
Compiler: gcc version 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-55)
Options: -O3 -m64 -msse2 -funroll-loops -g3 -DPOPCNT_CAPABILITY
Sizeof {int, long, long long, void*, size_t, off_t}: {4, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8}

  6. Verify that bowtie2-build is callable.

    bowtie2-build --version

    You should see output similar to the following:

    bowtie2-build version 2.3.2
64-bit
Built on dde45b53bd81
Sat May  6 02:22:24 UTC 2017
Compiler: gcc version 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-55)
Options: -O3 -m64 -msse2 -funroll-loops -g3 -DPOPCNT_CAPABILITY
Sizeof {int, long, long long, void*, size_t, off_t}: {4, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8}

SPADes

SPAdes is used to assemble sample reads into contigs when detecting novel viral sequences.

  1. Download the software

    wget https://github.com/ablab/spades/releases/download/v3.11.1/SPAdes-3.11.1-Linux.tar.gz

  2. Unpack the archive

    tar -xvf SPAdes-3.11.1-Linux.tar.gz

  3. Copy the unpacked directory to an installation path such as /opt

    sudo cp -rv SPAdes-3.11.1-Linux /opt/spades

  4. Make a symbolic link to the binary in a directory in PATH (eg. /usr/local/bin)

    sudo ln -s /opt/spades/bin/spades.py /usr/local/bin/spades.py

  5. Verify that spades.py is callable

    spades.py --version

    You should see an output similar to the following:

    SPAdes v3.11.1

HMMER

HMMER is used to scan for protein motifs in open reading frames (ORF) derived from assembled contigs during novel virus detection.

  1. Download the software

    wget http://eddylab.org/software/hmmer3/3.1b2/hmmer-3.1b2-linux-intel-x86_64.tar.gz

  2. Unpack the archive

    tar -xvf hmmer-3.1b2-linux-intel-x86_64.tar.gz

  3. Copy the unpack directory to an installation path such as /opt

    sudo cp -rv hmmer-3.1b2-linux-intel-x86_64 /opt/hmmer

  4. Make symbolic links to all binaries in a directory in PATH (eg. /usr/local/bin)

    sudo ln -s /opt/hmmer/binaries/* /usr/local/bin

  5. Verify that required HMMER binaries are in PATH

    cd ~
hmmscan -h
hmmpress -h

  6. Each command should print an output that begins something like this

    # hmmpress :: prepare an HMM database for faster hmmscan searches
# HMMER 3.1b2 (February 2015); http://hmmer.org/
# Copyright (C) 2015 Howard Hughes Medical Institute.
# Freely distributed under the GNU General Public License (GPLv3).

FLASH

FLASH is used to join overlapping Illumina mate pairs in preparation for barcode matching.

  1. Download software

    wget http://ccb.jhu.edu/software/FLASH/FLASH-1.2.11-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz

  2. Unpack the software archive

     tar -xvf FLASH-1.2.11-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz

  3. Move the binary to a directory that is in PATH (eg. /usr/local/bin)

    mv FLASH-1.2.11-Linux-x86_64/flash /usr/local/bin

  4. Ensure that FLASH is callable

    flash --version

    You should see the following output:

    FLASH v1.2.11

Copyright (C) 2012 Tanja Magoc
Copyright (C) 2012, 2013, 2014 Eric Biggers
License GPLv3+; GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

Report bugs to flash.comment@gmail.com or https://sourceforge.net/p/flashpage/bugs

AODP

AODP is used to match Illumina amplicon sequencing libraries against barcode target references.

  1. Download software

    wget https://bitbucket.org/wenchen_aafc/aodp_v2.0_release/raw/5fcd5d2dfde61cd87ad3c63b8c92babd281fc0dc/aodp-2.5.0.1.tar.gz

  2. Unpack software archive

    tar -xvf aodp-2.5.0.1.tar.gz

  3. Move to the unpacked directory

    cd aodp-2.5.0.1

  4. Configure build

    ./configure

  5. Make build

    make

  6. Move the binary to a directory that is in PATH (eg. /usr/local/bin)

    mv
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